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Quantification of smooth pursuit dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. | LitMetric

Quantification of smooth pursuit dysfunction in multiple sclerosis.

Mult Scler Relat Disord

Dept. of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, School of Medicine, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA. Electronic address:

Published: September 2021

Background: Smooth pursuit dysfunction is common in MS, but rarely quantified and may be missed on exam.

Methods: NeuroFitONE™ smooth pursuit performance measures were compared between MS (n = 20) and healthy control (n = 19) participants.

Results: Compared to controls, MS patients had lower proportion of smooth pursuit (0.63 vs. 0.73; p = 0.047), increased directional (10.1 vs. 8°; p = 0.014) and speed noise (4.3 vs. 3.1°/sec; p = 0.021) and reduced initiation acceleration (96.83 vs. 115.33°/sec; p = 0.061). Significant univariate correlations with clinical scores (EDSS, T25-FW) were observed.

Conclusion: Smooth pursuit dysfunction in MS can be readily quantified and distinguishes MS eyes from healthy controls.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msard.2021.103073DOI Listing

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