BCL(X)L and BCL2 increase mitochondrial dynamics in breast cancer cell: Evidence from functional and genetic studies.

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res

Department of Physiology & Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland; Centre for System Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin 2, Ireland. Electronic address:

Published: September 2021

BCL2 family proteins are important regulators of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization (MOMP). In recent years, BCL2 family proteins have also been linked to the regulation of mitochondrial bioenergetics and dynamics. Given their overexpression in breast cancer cells, we sought to explore whether two key members of this family, BCL2 and BCL(X)L impacted on mitochondrial fusion/fission processes. By employing a single cell imaging and RNA sequencing we found that overexpression of BCL2 or BCL(X)L increases mitochondrial dynamics and alters the expression profile of genes involved in this process. Collectively, our data show that overexpression of BCL2 proteins regulates mitochondrial dynamics in breast cancer tumor cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamcr.2021.119095DOI Listing

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