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The complete mitochondrial genome of (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). | LitMetric

The complete mitochondrial genome of (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae).

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Institution of Crop Research, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.

Published: June 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study sequenced the complete mitochondrial genome of a pest insect from the Chrysomelidae family, revealing it to be 16,213 bp long with 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNA genes, 22 tRNA genes, and a control region.
  • The nucleotide composition was notably biased, with an 80.23% A + T content, and specific placements of rRNAs and tRNAs were detailed within the genome structure.
  • Phylogenetic analysis suggested that this mitochondrial genome is closely related to three other species in its genus, providing valuable insights for future research on Chrysomelidae evolution.

Article Abstract

(Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is an important agricultural insect pest. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome of (GenBank accession number MW732714) was sequenced using Illumina HiSeq X Ten. The mitogenome was 16,213 bp long and comprised 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNA genes (rRNAs), 22 transfer RNA genes (tRNAs) and a putative control region (CR). The nucleotide composition of the mitochondrial genome was significantly biased (A, G, C and T accounted for 41.04%, 8.01%, 11.76% and 39.18%, respectively) with 80.23% A + T content. Two rRNAs were located between tRNA-Leu and the CR, separated by tRNA-Val. The CR, located between 12 s rRNA and tRNA-Ile, was 1,661 bp long. The length of the 22 tRNAs ranged from 61 to 71 bp. Phylogenetic analyses of 29 Chrysomelidae-Galerucinae species based on 13 mitochondrial protein-coding genes reconstructed using Bayesian 3.2.0 showed that the mitogenome was clustered with the existing three different species of the genus mitogenomes in a monophyletic manner. The mitogenome provides an important data resource for further studies and contributes to our understanding of the phylogeny of this group.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8218861PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.1926363DOI Listing

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