Tolerance of BNT162b2 mRNA COVI-19 vaccine in patients with a medical history of COVID-19 disease: A case control study.

Vaccine

CHU de Caen, Departments of Biostatistics and Clinical Research, Avenue de la Côte de Nacre, Caen F-14000, France; Groupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Université Caen Normandie, Caen F-14000, France.

Published: July 2021

Introduction: Studies evaluating BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 vaccine safety excluded subjects with a previous history of COVID-19 infection. The aim of our study was to focus on the tolerance of this vaccine this population.

Methods: An anonymous self-reporting survey related to safety and tolerance of vaccine was completed by subjects 21 to 28 days after the first vaccine dose in two vaccination centers.

Results: Subjects with prior COVID-19 disease history (n = 61) had higher systemic reactions than subjects without any previous history (n = 1987) (45.9% vs 29.7%, p = 0.01). Asthenia, headache and fever were significantly more frequent in COVID-19 + group than negative group (25.6% vs 15.2% p = 0.045, 19.7% vs 9.3% p = 0.01, 6.5% vs 0.9% p = 0.003 respectively). Grade of severity was higher in COVID-19 + than in COVID-19 - group (p = 0.03).

Conclusion: Our study confirms a higher risk of side effects in patients with preexisting SARS-CoV-2 disease but with a good overall tolerance.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8220908PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.06.054DOI Listing

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