There are an estimated 22 million users of smokeless tobacco in the United States, 3 million of them under age 21. We surveyed physicians and patients to determine whether the health hazard of smokeless tobacco was recognized and whether preventive measures were being implemented. Although more than 80% of physicians were aware that the use of smokeless tobacco is rising and potentially harmful, only 25% inquired regularly about the habit, only 58% recorded the patient's answer, and only 11% routinely performed a digital oral examination. Patients were less well informed; only 30% believed that smokeless tobacco was potentially harmful, and 93% always placed the tobacco in the same area of their mouth. Although physicians tended to be more informed than patients, preventive measures were not being instituted. There is a need for patient education programs.
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J Educ Health Promot
November 2024
Department of Public Health Dentistry, ITS Centre for Dental Studies and Research, Murad Nagar, Ghaziabad - 201 206, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Tobacco use remains a global public health challenge, with numerous associated health risks. Behavioral modification strategies have played a pivotal role in helping individuals achieve and maintain tobacco cessation. This scoping review aims to compare different behavioral modifications for tobacco cessation counseling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Piteå Research Unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden
Importance: Cardiovascular health outcomes associated with noncigarette tobacco products (cigar, pipe, and smokeless tobacco) remain unclear, yet such data are required for evidence-based regulation.
Objective: To investigate the association of noncigarette tobacco products with cardiovascular health outcomes.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This cohort study was conducted within the Cross Cohort Collaboration Tobacco Working Group by harmonizing tobacco-related data and conducting a pooled analysis from 15 US-based prospective cohorts with data on the use of at least 1 noncigarette tobacco product ranging between 1948 and 2015.
Cureus
December 2024
Public Health Dentistry, Amrita School of Dentistry, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, IND.
Introduction: Trismus is a common complication of head and neck cancer (HNC) treatment. Understanding its prevalence and its risk factors is vital for enhancing clinical outcomes and the overall quality of life of these patients.
Objective: The study aimed to assess the prevalence and the factors associated with trismus among HNC patients.
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