AI Article Synopsis
- The Musaceae family, which includes bananas and plantains, offers valuable lignocellulosic fibers and starch that can be repurposed from traditionally wasted parts of the plant.
- These materials can create bio-based composites, which could serve as eco-friendly alternatives to petroleum-based plastics in industries like packaging and automotive.
- The study reviews how these fibers and starch from Musaceae are being utilized in various composite applications, focusing on their properties, processing methods, and potential uses.
Article Abstract
The Musaceae family has significant potential as a source of lignocellulosic fibres and starch from the plant's bunches and pseudostems. These materials, which have traditionally been considered waste, can be used to produce fully bio-based composites to replace petroleum-derived synthetic plastics in some sectors such as packaging, the automotive industry, and implants. The fibres extracted from Musaceae have mechanical, thermal, and physicochemical properties that allow them to compete with other natural fibres such as sisal, henequen, fique, and jute, among others, which are currently used in the preparation of bio-based composites. Despite the potential use of Musaceae residues, there are currently not many records related to bio-based composites' developments using starches, flours, and lignocellulosic fibres from banana and plantain pseudostems. In this sense, the present study focusses on the description of the Musaceae components and the review of experimental reports where both lignocellulosic fibre from banana pseudostem and flour and starch are used with different biodegradable and non-biodegradable matrices, specifying the types of surface modification, the processing techniques used, and the applications achieved.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8199577 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13111844 | DOI Listing |
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