The present study provides evidence that the energy transfer chain consisting of the benzothiazole dye Thioflavin T as an input donor, a phosphonium dye TDV and a squaraine dye SQ4 as mediators, and one of the three squaraines SQ1/2/3 as an output acceptor displays an excellent amyloid-sensing ability when applied to differentiating between the amyloid and non-fibrillized states of insulin. The ensemble of fluorophores offers the advantages of a large effective Stokes shift (∼240 nm), well-resolved 3D fluorescence patterns and strong enhancement of the terminal fluorescence (up to two orders of magnitude). The occurrence of multistep energy transfer on an amyloid fibril scaffold opens new possibilities for the more sensitive detection of fibrillar protein assemblies and their applications in nanophotonics.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp01359a | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Physics, Laghman University, Mehtarlam City, Laghman, 2701, Afghanistan.
Aluminum alloys have promising characteristics which make them more useful in industrial applications for thermal management and entropy of the fluidic system. Hence, the current research deals with the analysis of entropy and thermal performance of (CHO-HO)/50:50% saturated by (AA7072/AA7076/TiAIV) alloys. Traditional problem modified using enhanced characteristics of ternary alloys and hydrocarbon 50:50% base fluid.
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December 2024
Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. BOX 11099, 21944, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Weather recognition is crucial due to its significant impact on various aspects of daily life, such as weather prediction, environmental monitoring, tourism, and energy production. Several studies have already conducted research on image-based weather recognition. However, previous studies have addressed few types of weather phenomena recognition from images with insufficient accuracy.
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December 2024
Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
The general control non-repressible 5 (GCN5)-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) SbzI, in the biosynthesis of the sulfonamide antibiotic altemicidin, catalyzes the transfer of the 2-sulfamoylacetyl (2-SA) moiety onto 6-azatetrahydroindane dinucleotide. While most GNAT superfamily utilize acyl-coenzyme A (acyl-CoA) as substrates, SbzI recognizes a carrier-protein (CP)-tethered 2-SA substrate. Moreover, SbzI is the only naturally occurring enzyme that catalyzes the direct incorporation of sulfonamide, a valuable pharmacophore in medicinal chemistry.
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December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fiber Laser Materials and Applied Techniques, Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Smart control of energy interactions plays a key role in manipulating upconversion dynamics and tuning emission colors for lanthanide-doped materials. However, quantifying the energy flux in particular energy migration in the representative sensitizer-activator coupled upconversion system has remained a challenge. Here we report a conceptual model to examine the energy flux in a single nanoparticle by designing an interfacial energy transfer mediated nanostructure.
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December 2024
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
Tightly bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) hosted in atomically-thin semiconductors have emerged as prospective elements in optoelectronic devices for ultrafast and secured information transfer. The controlled exciton transport in such excitonic devices requires manipulating potential energy gradient of charge-neutral excitons, while electrical gating or nanoscale straining have shown limited efficiency of exciton transport at room temperature. Here, we report strain gradient induced exciton transport in monolayer tungsten diselenide (WSe) across microns at room temperature via steady-state pump-probe measurement.
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