We report a rare case of KIT-negative extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumor, in a 40-year-old woman. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a >15-cm mass of multiple cystic lesions in the greater omentum. Histopathological findings after surgery showed a sheet-like growth of stellate tumor cells from epithelial cells, cystic degeneration, and mucus-like stroma. Immunohistochemistry was positive for discovered on GIST-1 (DOG1) but negative for CD117 (c-kit).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2021.05.061 | DOI Listing |
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors or GISTs are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract; only a few cases have been reported at other sites. The prognosis of GISTs depends on their size and mitotic rate. Surgical removal is the treatment of choice although imatinib shows clinical benefits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Ultrasound
October 2024
Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Case Rep Med
December 2023
Staff of Digestive Division of General Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, General Surgery Department, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Diponegoro Street #71, Senen, Central Jakarta, Indonesia.
Pancreatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (PGISTs) are exceptionally rare, accounting for <5% of extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs) and <1% of malignant pancreatic neoplasms. We present a unique case of concurrent double primary malignancies in a 46-year-old female with a history of recurrent myoepithelial carcinoma of the parotid gland, managed through surgical resection and adjuvant therapy. She presented with an enlarging abdominal mass, initially suggestive of pancreatic metastasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaedica (Bucur)
June 2024
Department of Pathology, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Introduction: Extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs) are non-gastrointestinal sarcomas originating from Cajal-like cells. Recent studies show the tumor microenvironment is crucial and highlight the importance of intra-tumoral leukocyte populations in malignancies, which are greatly impacting treatment strategies in EGISTs.
Aim And Objectives: This study aims to characterize intra-tumoral leukocyte populations in EGISTs, correlating proliferative index (ki67) with leukocyte density and examining age-related effects on proliferative activity and immune response.
Front Oncol
August 2024
Medical Oncology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia. ASST Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
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