Predictors of Work Efficiency in Structural Firefighters.

J Occup Environ Med

Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky (Mr Norris, Dr Best, Dr Abel); Department of Health and Human Performance, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas (Mr Gonzalez, Dr McAllister); Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions, Provo, Utah (Dr Pettitt); H.H. Morris Human Performance Laboratories, Department of Kinesiology, School of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana (Dr Keeler).

Published: July 2021

Objective: Develop a novel work efficiency (WE) metric to quantify firefighter physical ability and identify correlates of WE.

Methods: Physical fitness and anthropometric measurements were taken on 19 male firefighters. Firefighters performed a timed maximal effort simulated fireground test (SFGT). WE was quantified as: (1/[Air depletion × SFGT completion time]) × 10,000. Regression analyses were used to identify predictors of WE.

Results: WE was significantly correlated to age, relative body fat, fat mass, occupational experience, jump height, inverted row repetitions, relative bench press and squat strength, treadmill time to exhaustion, relative ventilatory threshold, and relative peak oxygen consumption. Treadmill time to exhaustion and relative lower body strength accounted for the greatest variance in WE (R2 = 0.72, root mean square error = 0.07).

Conclusion: Aerobic endurance and relative lower body strength were related to an occupationally-specific assessment of firefighter physical ability.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002197DOI Listing

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