The present study focused on trans and nonbinary (TNB) individuals who have an androgynous or non-stereotypical body ideal, with attention to how their body ideal is conceptualized and maintained. Data were collected online from 76 TNB individuals. Based on responses to two open-ended prompts, a two-tiered analysis was conducted. First, thematic analysis was used to develop four central themes describing the way TNB individuals conceptualized their androgynous body ideal: 1) Attaining Neutrality and De-Categorizing Gender; 2) Disaggregating Gender Expression; 3) Managing Gender Dysphoria; and 4) Achieving Authenticity. Second, content analysis was used to document 12 behaviors engaged in or actions taken for the purpose of approaching or maintaining an androgynous or non-stereotypical body ideal. These were grouped into 3 main categories: gender expression (clothes, hair, make-up, body modifications), body shape (weight, muscularity, eating/diet), and sex characteristics (hormone therapy, body hair, vocal, chest, genitals). Results of the present study expand the current body ideal literature by including TNB narratives and by focusing specifically on the ways an androgynous body ideal is conceptualized and maintained. Research and clinical implications are discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.06.003 | DOI Listing |
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr
March 2025
Department of Dietitian Services, Abbotsford Regional Hospital, Abbotsford, British Columbia, Canada.
Background: Predictive equations often inaccurately estimate energy needs in critically ill patients. This study evaluated the level of agreement between resting energy expenditure using 12 and 25 kcal/kg as recommended by the 2021 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition critical care guidelines for nutrition support and energy expenditure measured by indirect calorimetry in patients in the intensive care unit.
Methods: An agreement study was conducted on mechanically ventilated adults who had a documented measured energy expenditure within 10 days of intensive care unit admission.
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci
March 2025
Department of Neurosciences, Faculty of Medicine and Nursing, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Barrio Sarriena s/n, 48940, Leioa, Bizkaia, Spain.
Eating disorders (ED) are associated with a maladaptive body schema and several cognitive biases. This pilot study aimed to investigate the effect of visual stimulation by body images on maladaptive body schema and body dissatisfaction in patients with ED. The rubber hand illusion (RHI) was applied to a sample of 33 women with anorexia or bulimia nervosa and 27 control subjects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlob Health Promot
March 2025
Department of Health Sciences, Brock University, St. Catharines, ON, Canada.
The perception of one's own body image is an important determinant of adolescent health. While positive body image is associated with health-promoting behaviours, negative body image may be related to engagement in health-compromising risk behaviours. Hypothetically, an adolescent's perceived body image may also be influenced by racial/cultural ideals and related gendered expectations, governed by social norms within distinct cultural groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Endocrinol Metab
October 2024
Department of Nutrition, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Background: The macronutrient composition of daily meals plays a crucial role in influencing the body's metabolic responses during the postprandial phase. However, existing research on the effects of macronutrients, particularly fats and carbohydrates, has produced inconsistent findings.
Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the postprandial effects of two high-protein meals-one low in fat and high in carbohydrates (HP-LF-HC) and the other high in fat and low in carbohydrates (HP-HF-LC)-on energy metabolism, appetite response, and blood markers in overweight and obese men and women without underlying health conditions.
Drug Des Devel Ther
March 2025
Department of Anesthesia, Jiaxing University Affiliated Women and Children Hospital, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Background: Optimum dose of remimazolam for inducing loss of consciousness in elderly patients has been suggested by prior studies. Opioids can enhance their sedative effects, thereby permitting dose reduction. However, the dose-response of remimazolam when combined remifentanil for attenuating stress response during laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion in elderly female patients is still unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!