AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on evaluating the AMPLIX® real-time PCR technique for measuring hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in comparison to the established COBAS AmpliPrep™ method, which is crucial for managing chronic hepatitis B.
  • Results showed that the AMPLIX® technique demonstrated good reproducibility and repeatability across various viral load levels, with accuracy well within acceptable limits.
  • The correlation between viral load measurements from AMPLIX® and COBAS Taqman was very strong (0.97), indicating that AMPLIX® is a reliable option for monitoring HBV and can be utilized in intermediate laboratories.

Article Abstract

Introduction: quantification of hepatitis B virus DNA, a key element in the management of chronic hepatitis B, allows a more direct and reliable measurement of viral replication and monitoring of the virological response to therapy. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) platforms performing this quantification and adaptable to intermediate laboratories have been developed. Thus, this study was conducted to evaluate the on-site performance of the AMPLIX® hepatitis B virus (HBV) real-time PCR technique in comparison with the COBAS AmpliPrep™ technique.

Methods: performance of the AMPLIX® HBV real-time PCR technique was evaluated with repeatability and intermediate precision (reproducibility) determined. The comparison with COBAS Taqman was performed by testing, in parallel, 42 plasma samples. The statistical analysis using Meth Val® software was focused on correlation and concordance determination.

Results: AMPLIX® real-time PCR assay showed good reproducibility for the low (CV=6.65%) and high (CV=3.15%) control levels but also good repeatability for both the low (CV=2.12%) and high (CV=1.60%) concentration levels. Accuracy obtained in our study were less than acceptability limit fixed to 5%. Viral load measurements between Amplix and COBAS Taqman correlated strongly with a correlation coefficient of 0.97%. Concordance analysis gave an average of the differences of 0.54 log IU/L between the viral load measurements of the 2 techniques.

Conclusion: based on these results, the Amplix real-time PCR platform for the quantification of HBV DNA can be considered as a reliable system for the monitoring of chronic hepatitis B and also a system adapted to intermediate laboratories.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8197065PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2021.38.294.24819DOI Listing

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