Normal saline solution infusion with concurrent removal by ultrafiltration successfully corrected pretreatment metabolic alkalosis when other measures were inadequate for a patient on dialysis.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8221916 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.12788/fp.0116 | DOI Listing |
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A 21st-century update of Claude Bernard's Theory about the Constancy of the Internal Environment.
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Municipal Clinic of Szentendre, Internal Medicine, Szentendre, Hungary.
The discovery of the functioning of intra- and extracellular ion compartments and cell membranes' operation opened the possibility of extending Claude Bernard's theory to intracellular ions. In contrast, by underestimating the role of ions, many misconceptions have prevailed. The author points out that maintaining the constancy of carbon dioxide is especially important.
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January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, University Clinical Centre of the Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
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- Non-neoplastic hypercortisolaemia, or pseudo-Cushing's syndrome (PCS), can occur due to various health conditions like depression, obesity, and diabetes, linked to overactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
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Geriatric Medicine Residency Program, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Acetazolamide is the commonly prescribed oral and intravenous carbonic anhydrase inhibitor; over the years, its use in clinical practice has decreased in favor of more recent drugs. However, it is a rather handy drug, which can be useful in several clinical settings when managing critically ill patients. The objective of this review is the evaluation of the most recent evidence on the use of acetazolamide in emergency medicine and critical care medicine.
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Am J Mens Health
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J Crit Care
December 2024
Department of Intensive Care, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia; Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Purpose: Furosemide is the most commonly used diuretic in intensive care units (ICU). We aimed to evaluate the physiological effects of adjunctive acetazolamide with furosemide on diuresis and the prevention of potential furosemide-induced metabolic alkalosis.
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