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Effects of intermittent theta burst stimulation on cognitive and swallowing function in patients with MCI and dysphagia risk: a randomized controlled trial.
BMC Geriatr
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine (Rehabilitation Center), Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107, Wenhuaxi Road, Jinan , Shandong, 250012, China.
Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a high-risk factor for dementia and dysphagia; therefore, early intervention is vital. The effectiveness of intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) targeting the right dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (rDLPFC) remains unclear.
Methods: Thirty-six participants with MCI were randomly allocated to receive real (n = 18) or sham (n = 18) iTBS.
Combining static and dynamic functional connectivity analyses to identify male patients with obstructive sleep apnea and predict clinical symptoms.
Sleep Med
December 2024
Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Pathology and Intelligent Diagnosis, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, China; PET Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province, China. Electronic address:
Background And Purpose: Patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) experience chronic intermittent hypoxia and sleep fragmentation, leading to brain ischemia and neurological dysfunction. Therefore, it is important to identify features that can differentiate patients with OSA from healthy controls (HC) and provide insights into the underlying brain alterations associated with OSA. This study aimed to distinguish patients with OSA from healthy individuals and predict clinical symptom alterations using cerebellum-whole-brain static and dynamic functional connectivity (sFC and dFC, respectively), with the cerebellum as the seed region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with cognitive training for improving response inhibition: A proof-of-concept, single-blind randomised controlled study.
Behav Brain Res
March 2025
Discipline of Psychiatry and Mental Health, School of Clinical Medicine, Faulty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; Black Dog Institute, Hospital Road, Randwick, NSW 2031, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: Impaired response inhibition is a common characteristic of various psychiatric disorders. Cognitive training (CT) can improve cognitive function, but the benefits may be limited. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a promising tool to enhance neuroplasticity, and thereby augment the effects of CT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPenetrating intraorbital wooden foreign bodies involving the right frontal lobe of the brain: A rare case report.
Surg Neurol Int
November 2024
Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya/Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Background: Penetrating orbital trauma from a wooden foreign object is rare and challenging to identify, as it cannot be detected with a computed tomography (CT) scan. This report highlights the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of such a case.
Case Description: A 19-year-old female experienced penetrating orbital trauma from a wooden object following a traffic accident.
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