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Circulating proteomic profiles are associated with type 2 diabetes in Asian populations - a longitudinal study.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Context: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a major global concern, with Asia at its epicenter in recent years. Proteins, products of gene transcription, serve as dynamic biomarkers for pinpointing perturbed pathways in disease development. Previous T2D proteomic association studies primarily focused on European populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCerebellar infarction due to atlantoaxial subluxation in spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia-joint laxity type 1 case.
Clin Dysmorphol
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Genetics.
Introduction: Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity type 1 (SEMD-JL1) is an extremely rare skeletal dysplasia belonging to a group of disorders called linkeropathies. It is characterized by skeletal and connective tissue abnormalities. Biallelic variants in genes encoding enzymes that synthesize the tetrasaccharide linker region of glycosaminoglycans lead to linkeropathies, which exhibit clinical and phenotypic features that overlap with each other.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel insights on the biology and immunologic effects of histamine: A road map for allergists and mast cell biologists.
J Allergy Clin Immunol
December 2024
Institute of Allergology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Fraunhofer Institute for Translational Medicine and Pharmacology ITMP, Immunology and Allergology, Berlin, Germany. Electronic address:
Histamine (CHN, molecular weight 111.15 g/mol) is a well-studied endogenous biogenic amine composed of an imidazole ring attached to an ethylamine side chain. It has a limited half-life of a few minutes within tissues and in circulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of the tumor microenvironment on delivery of nanomedicine in tumors treated with ultrasound and microbubbles.
J Control Release
December 2024
Department of Physics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
The delivery of nanoparticles to tumors has been shown preclinically to be improved by microbubble-mediated ultrasound. However, the mechanisms and biological effects are not fully understood. In this study, we explored the influence of the tumor microenvironment on nanoparticle uptake and microdistribution both with and without ultrasound and microbubble treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTargeting breast tumor extracellular matrix and stroma utilizing nanoparticles.
Clin Transl Oncol
December 2024
Department of Refrigeration and air Conditioning Techniques, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq.
Breast cancer is a complicated malignancy and is known as the most common cancer in women. Considerable experiments have been devoted to explore the basic impacts of the tumor stroma, particularly the extracellular matrix (ECM) and stromal components, on tumor growth and resistance to treatment. ECM is made up of an intricate system of proteins, glycosaminoglycans, and proteoglycans, and maintains structural support and controls key signaling pathways involved in breast tumors.
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