Transient left ventricular clot in COVID-19-related myocarditis is associated with hypereosinophilic syndrome: a case report.

Int J Cardiovasc Imaging

Department of Clinical Immunology and Infectious Diseases, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Published: November 2021

Frequent clinical presentations have been reported in patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It may be associated with multi-organ and cardiovascular involvements such as myocarditis and clot formation. Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a rare disease diagnosed with idiopathic eosinophilia and organ involvement. Here, we report a patient with COVID-19 who presented with clot formation and myocarditis. One month after discharge, regarding persistent peripheral/bone marrow hypereosinophilia and clot in echocardiography, fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis was done that showed FIP1L1-CHIC2 fusion (PDGFRɑ rearrangement) in 18% of scored cells and PDGFRβ rearrangement in 12% of scored cells, which confirmed HES diagnosis. Clot formation may be a late manifestation of COVID-19 or myocarditis due to COVID-19, or the first manifestation of HES that COVID-19 might provoke in this rare syndrome.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8220422PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10554-021-02317-wDOI Listing

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