Triphasic waves are EEG phenomena typically seen in patients with acute encephalopathy and have importance in diagnosis and prognosis in these cases. The underlying metabolic disturbances associated with their incidence have been described previously, but neuroimaging characteristics are not well delineated. There are a few small studies that define neuroimaging results in patients with triphasic waves. This review highlights the most common neuroimaging findings in these patients, including subcortical white matter disease, which itself may be a risk factor for triphasic waves.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WNP.0000000000000745 | DOI Listing |
CEN Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, 1981 Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama, 350-8550, Japan.
Ceftriaxone is widely used clinically but it can potentially cause ceftriaxone encephalopathy in individuals who are on dialysis. We describe ceftriaxone encephalopathy in a dialysis patient. The 87-year-old Japanese woman had a 9-year dialysis history.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActas Esp Psiquiatr
October 2024
Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610017 Chengdu, Sichuan, China; Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, 610017 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Background: Triphasic waves (TWs) on electroencephalograms (EEGs) have predominantly been observed in adults, often associated with Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease and metabolic encephalopathy. However, TWs have also been linked to various nonmetabolic and structural abnormalities. Additionally, reports of TWs in children are rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArq Neuropsiquiatr
November 2024
Universidade Federal do Paraná, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas, Departamento de Neurofisiologia, Curitiba PR, Brazil.
J Control Release
October 2024
Department of Radiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Applied Physics Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address:
Hydrogels can serve as local drug delivery depots that protect the biological activity of labile therapeutics. However, drug release from conventional hydrogels is typically rapid, which is not ideal for many therapeutic agents. We developed a composite hydrogel that enables sustained drug release in response to ultrasound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Investig Med High Impact Case Rep
July 2024
Joan Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, WV, USA.
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