Immobilization of lipase by dialdehyde cellulose crosslinked magnetic nanoparticles.

Int J Biol Macromol

College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, PR China.

Published: August 2021

Cellulose microcrystalline (MCC) was widely used in pharmaceutical and chemical industries because of its low degree of polymerization and large specific surface area. As its modified form, dialdehyde cellulose (DAC) was used for cross-linking and immobilizing Rhizopus lipase together with magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) due to its active aldehyde groups. In this study, in order to maintain the original enzyme activity as much as possible and improve the stability of lipase, the Rhizopus lipase was successfully immobilized on the magnetic dialdehyde cellulose nanoparticles (MDC). Specifically, the immobilization conditions including dosage of DAC, concentration of enzyme, immobilization time and temperature together with pH value of the reaction medium were optimized. Maximum immobilization yield (60.03 ± 0.49%) and recovery activity (88.88 ± 0.61%) can be obtained under the optimal process conditions. The changes in secondary structures of immobilized enzyme revealed the increment in conformational rigidity, which can be reflected in temperature and pH stability as well as tolerance of organic reagents. Additionally, the recovery activity of immobilized enzyme still reached 50.60 ± 0.59% after 30 d of storage and 52.10 ± 0.57% retained after 6 cycles. These results indicated the ideal application prospect of MDC in immobilized enzymes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.06.073DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dialdehyde cellulose
12
magnetic nanoparticles
8
rhizopus lipase
8
recovery activity
8
immobilized enzyme
8
immobilization
4
immobilization lipase
4
lipase dialdehyde
4
cellulose
4
cellulose crosslinked
4

Similar Publications

Functionalized cellulose nanocrystals reinforced polysaccharide matrix for the preparation of active packaging for perishable fruits preservation.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

College of Chemistry and Material Science, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, Shandong, PR China; Key Laboratory of Agricultural Film Application of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Taian 271018, Shandong, PR China.

Polysaccharide-based films have received increasing attention as promising candidates for petrochemical plastics. However, they are highly brittle, poorly hydrophobic and without antibacterial activity, while current films used to address these issues often struggle to manage the balance between these properties. To achieve a balance of several performance indices of the films, functionalized dialdehyde cellulose nanocrystals (DCNCs) were prepared to activate pectin-based films.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study introduces a novel, sustainable method for synthesizing sub-5 nm palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) and covalently binding them to chitosan nanofibers (CHITs) using fully oxidized dialdehyde cellulose (DAC). Notably, the DAC acts not only as a reducing and stabilizing agent for PdNPs, but also as a linker for their rapid and spontaneous covalent attachment to CHITs via Schiff base chemistry. This unique approach yields PdNPs with a narrow size distribution (4.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multiple cross-linked cellulosic paper-based waterproof and biodegradable mulch film for "green" agriculture.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

Liaoning Key Lab of Lignocellulose Chemistry and Biomaterials, Liaoning Collaborative Innovation Center for Lignocellulosic Biorefinery, College of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Biodegradable cellulosic mulch is a promising alternative to traditional plastic mulch in agriculture, but its water absorption and strength issues limited its use.
  • Researchers developed a new waterproof mulch film (OR-P-A) using dialdehyde cellulose and polyamide epichlorohydrin that improved the strength and water resistance of the material.
  • The new mulch film (OR-P-A) showed significant advancements, like an increased water contact angle and comparable seed germination rates to traditional polyethylene film, offering a sustainable solution for agriculture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There is an increasing demand of food packaging materials from sustainable bio- polymers. In this study, tannin-cellulose nanocrystal (TCNCs) fillers were first prepared using dialdehyde cellulose nanocrystal (DACNCs) and tannin through the nucleophilic addition reaction, and then added to PVA matrix as reinforcement fillers to fabricate active food packaging films. FT-IR analysis confirmed the successful reaction between PVA and TCNCs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Wound infections can lead to life-threatening infection and death. Antibacterial materials from biopolymers in the form of films are a promising strategy for wound dressings. Carboxylate-dialdehyde cellulose (CDAC) is a proper candidate for use as an antibacterial material due to its biocompatibility, nontoxicity, and antibacterial property.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!