Six CuO/ZnO nanorod (CuO/ZnONR)-based microfluidic reactors were constructed for different UV irradiation durations, with which an aqueous methylene blue (MB) solution was photodegraded at varied volume flow rate . Via numerical and experimental routes, the effects of the on the kinetic adsorption rate constant and the initial rate constant of the CuO/ZnONR-based microfluidic reactors were discussed. Moreover, a reverse contacting angle (CA) trend of CuO/ZnONRs to the reaction constant curve of corresponding CuO/ZnONR-based microfluidic reactor suggested that the CA of CuO/ZnONRs was another key influencing factor that affected greatly the photodegradation performance of the microfluidic reactors. The of the aqueous MB solution and the UV irradiation duration for the photodeposition of CuO/ZnONRs were optimized to be 125 μL/min and 1.0 h, the of the CuO/ZnONR-based microfluidic reactors reached 4.84 min, and the related / was less than 6%. Similarly, these methods and results can be employed not only to enhance the mass transport and adsorption of specific species within other nanostructured matrix material-coated microchannels but also to enlarge the actual contacting surface areas between these microchannels and the related solution, which further improve the performance of other nanostructured catalyst-based microfluidic reactors, rGO microfluidic voltage generation, and a GOx/AuNW enzymatic glucose microfluidic sensor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00407 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Digital PCR (dPCR) has transformed nucleic acid diagnostics by enabling the absolute quantification of rare mutations and target sequences. However, traditional dPCR detection methods, such as those involving flow cytometry and fluorescence imaging, may face challenges due to high costs, complexity, limited accuracy, and slow processing speeds. In this study, SAM-dPCR is introduced, a training-free open-source bioanalysis paradigm that offers swift and precise absolute quantification of biological samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
December 2024
Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Szeged Rerrich Béla tér 1. Szeged 6720 Hungary
We propose a novel approach to characterize the growth of individual crystals. Calcium chloride and sodium carbonate solutions have been injected into a Y-shaped microfluidic channel at various stoichiometric ratios, and the development of calcium carbonate has been monitored. The formation of calcite and vaterite depends not only on the stoichiometric ratio of the reactants but also on the region of the reactor where they form.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLab Chip
December 2024
Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Compartmentalization of multiple single cells and/or single microbeads holds significant potential for advanced biological research including single-cell transcriptome analysis or cell-cell interactions. To ensure reliable analysis and prevent misinterpretation, it is essential to achieve highly efficient pairing or combining of single objects. In this paper, we introduce a novel microfluidic device coupled with a multilayer interconnect Si/SiO control circuit, named the deterministic single-cell combinatorial reactor (DSCR) device, for the highly efficient combination of multiple single cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
November 2024
Treewater, 61 Rue de la République, 62009, Lyon, France.
Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf
November 2024
Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ege University, Izmir, Bornova, Turkey.
In this era, where food safety and sustainability are paramount concerns, the utilization of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) is a promising solution to enhance the safety, quality, and sustainability of food products. ZnO NPs in the food industry have evolved significantly over time, reflecting advancements in synthesizing methods, antimicrobial activities, and risk assessment considerations for human health and the environment. This comprehensive review delves into the historical trajectory, current applications, and prospects of ZnO NPs in food-related contexts.
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