Kinetic analysis and modeling of L-valine production in fermentation batch from using glucose, lactose and whey as carbon sources.

Biotechnol Rep (Amst)

Grupo Nutrición y Tecnología de Alimentos, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín 050010, Colombia.

Published: September 2021

In this study the effect of the carbon source on L-valine production kinetics using genetically modified was researched. Glucose, lactose, Whey (W) and deproteinized whey (DW) were tested as carbon sources, keeping the carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio constant. Biomass generation and substrate consumption were modeled with Contois and Mass Conservation models, respectively, whereas Mass Conservation Balance and Luedeking-Piret models were used for product obtaining. Results showed that L-valine production is partially associated to growth, with values of 0.485 g L-valine/(g dry cell weight.h), and a product loss effect at a specific rate (β) of 0.019 g L-valine/(g dry cell weight.h) with W. The yield of this product increased 36 % using W concerning glucose or lactose as carbon sources. On the other hand, Mass Balance and Luedeking-Piret models adjust properly to experimental data (R >0.90). In conclusion whey is a promising substrate for obtaining L-valine using genetically-modified .

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8193114PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2021.e00642DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

l-valine production
12
glucose lactose
12
carbon sources
12
lactose whey
8
mass conservation
8
balance luedeking-piret
8
luedeking-piret models
8
obtaining l-valine
8
l-valine/g dry
8
dry cell
8

Similar Publications

Improving mammary gland epithelial cells proliferation through nutrition is an important approach for enhancing sow milk production and piglet growth. An intermediate metabolite of valine, 3-hydroxyisobutyrate (3-HIB), regulates cellular lipid metabolism. In the present study, we investigated the effects of 3-HIB on porcine mammary gland epithelial cells proliferation and lipid metabolism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Phytoplankton plays a crucial role in the fate of pollutants in aquatic ecosystems by biotransformation and bioaccumulation. Aniline was listed in priority pollutants due to its toxicity and widespread distribution in the aquatic environment. This study focused on investigating the capacity and mechanism of eukaryotic alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in transforming aniline.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The free exopolysaccharide (f-EPS) produced by is a natural texture modifier and has a variety of prebiotic activities. Our previous studies showed f-EPS production from 937 was increased 2-fold in the presence of 15 mM of glutamate, isoleucine, and histidine in the chemically defined medium.

Methods: In this study, we used transcriptomics and qPCR to further explore the specific mechanism of the enhanced effect of 3 amino acids on the f-EPS biosynthesis of 937.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The branched-chain amino acid-related isoleucic acid: recent research advances.

Plant Biol (Stuttg)

January 2025

Department of Environmental Health, Institute of Biochemical Plant Pathology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.

Isoleucic acid (ILA) was identified in human patients with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) half a century ago. MSUD patients, who are defective in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), that is, isoleucine, leucine, and valine, have urine with a unique maple syrup odour related to the accumulation of BCAA breakdown products, largely 2-keto acid derivatives and their reduced 2-hydroxy acids including ILA. A decade ago, ILA was identified in Arabidopsis thaliana.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Synthesis, crystal structure, characterization and antimicrobial activities of ternary chiral mononuclear Schiff base copper(II) complexes.

J Trace Elem Med Biol

January 2025

Center for Global Health Research (CGHR), Saveetha Medical College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India. Electronic address:

[CuL(tmen)] is a sequence of four ternary mononuclear Schiff base copper(II) complexes that are derived from L-valine, suitable 5'-substituted-2'-hydroxyacetophenones (where the substituents are -Cl for L, -Me for L, -OMe for L, and -H for L), and tmen (where tmen-N,N,N',N' tetramethyl ethylenediamine). Without isolating the Schiff base ligand or producing any other intermediate products, all of the complexes were synthesised. These compounds were identified using elemental analysis, molar conductance, UV-Vis, FTIR, EPR, VSM-RT, and CD spectra.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!