Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome: Could it Involve a Potential Familial Pattern?

Cureus

Internal Medicine, Intermountain Healthcare, St. George, USA.

Published: May 2021

Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome often presents with small bowel obstruction due to acute angulation of the SMA, thereby compressing the duodenum. This syndrome is a rare, sporadic disease, which is often caused by rapid weight loss. However, there may be a genetic predisposition to SMA syndrome, due to a congenitally shortened ligament of Treitz or a more distal origination of the SMA on the abdominal aorta. In this study, we present a patient who was diagnosed with SMA syndrome despite not exhibiting the classic weight-loss clinical picture. Interestingly, the patient reported a family history of SMA syndrome in her mother who had experienced a similar presentation.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8208173PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.15072DOI Listing

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