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Brain endothelial LRP1 maintains blood-brain barrier integrity. | LitMetric

Brain endothelial LRP1 maintains blood-brain barrier integrity.

Fluids Barriers CNS

Molecular Neurodegeneration, Institute for Pathobiochemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 6, 55099, Mainz, Germany.

Published: June 2021

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The entry of blood-borne molecules into the brain is restricted by the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Various physical, transport and immune properties tightly regulate molecule movement between the blood and the brain to maintain brain homeostasis. A recent study utilizing a pan-endothelial, constitutive Tie2-Cre showed that paracellular passage of blood proteins into the brain is governed by endocytic and cell signaling protein low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1). Taking advantage of conditional Slco1c1-CreER specific to CNS endothelial cells and choroid plexus epithelial cells we now supplement previous results and show that brain endothelial Lrp1 ablation results in protease-mediated tight junction degradation, P-glycoprotein (P-gp) reduction and a loss of BBB integrity.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8214794PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12987-021-00260-5DOI Listing

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