Background: Autologous bone graft is the gold standard in orthopedics, with the iliac crest the most common harvest site. In an attempt to minimize morbidity with open bone graft harvest from the iliac crest and still maintain the benefit of collecting and transplanting live cells and growth factors, bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) from the iliac crest has become increasingly popular. However, any harvest procedure can potentially cause pain and complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and complications of BMAC from the iliac crest for use in foot and ankle fusion procedures.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed on all patients who underwent BMAC harvest from the iliac crest with their foot or ankle procedure by 1 of 4 fellowship-trained surgeons (2014-2017) with a minimum of 6-month follow-up. Patients were evaluated for complications, pain, and functional limitation secondary to the harvest. The final outcome follow-up was conducted using a specifically designed telephone questionnaire to assess patient satisfaction. A total of 55 patients were included, with a median age of 58 years (range 31-81 years) and 69% were women.

Results: Out of 55 patients, 52 (94.5%) reported good to excellent results, and satisfaction with the procedure at the time of the questionnaire. Three patients reported persistent complications and some element of dissatisfaction after 6 months. Some patients reported transient complications (hematomas and numbness) that eventually resolved. Fifty percent of patients reported some element of immediate post-operative pain. However, at the time of final follow-up, only 2 reported persistent pain at the harvest site lasting up to 6 months, but it was not activity limiting.

Conclusion: BMAC harvest is a safe procedure with a high rate of patient satisfaction and minimal morbidity.

Levels Of Evidence: Level IV: Case series.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19386400211017379DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

iliac crest
24
crest foot
12
foot ankle
12
patients reported
12
pain complications
8
bone marrow
8
marrow aspirate
8
aspirate concentrate
8
bone graft
8
harvest site
8

Similar Publications

Basidiobolomycosis, a rare fungal infection seen in immunocompetent patients, is a chronic granulomatous infection affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissue. It is caused by the fungus . Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis usually has non-specific clinical manifestations, and its diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Determinants for successful medullary fixation of the superior ramus.

Injury

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cedars - Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine what demographic and anatomical variables affect successful placement of a superior medullary ramus screw, and how they affect the maximal diameter of that screw.

Methods: Design: Prognostic Level IV SETTING: Level I Trauma Center Patients/Participants: Two hundred consecutive patients underwent computed tomography (CT) of the pelvis. We included those patients aged 18 and older without osseous injury or abnormalities precluding measurement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcomes and define the indications for a one-stage mandibular reconstruction technique that combines iliac bone flaps with immediate implant-based dentures, and to assess both the accuracy of surgical planning and the long-term success of the procedure.

Methods: A total of ten patients underwent the procedure at Peking University Hospital of Stomatology between June 2020 and August 2023. The preoperative biopsy pathology of all the patients confirmed a benign tumor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Proximal iliotibial band tear: a case report in an amateur football player].

Acta Ortop Mex

January 2025

Universidade de Ribeirao Preto Campus Guarujá. Guarujá (SP), Brazil.

The iliotibial band originates from the iliac crest and the hip joint capsule, extending along the entire lateral surface until it inserts onto tuberculum anterolateralis tibiae on the anterolateral tibia. It acts as an agonist of the anterior cruciate ligament. In short, the iliotibial band primarily contributes to the lateral stabilization of the knee joint.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Polymeric materials from renewable sources are becoming popular alternatives to petroleum-based polymers, particularly for 3D printing techniques like Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM).
  • Poly(hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs), especially poly(hydroxybutyrate) (PHB), have great potential but face challenges due to their high crystallinity and low thermal stability.
  • Blending PHB with poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in different ratios improves the printability of these materials, with a 50:50 blend showing better speed and accuracy in 3D printing complex structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!