and Co-Infection in a HIV-Uninfected Patient with Anti-Interferon-γ Autoantibodies.

Infect Drug Resist

Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, The Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518000, People's Republic of China.

Published: June 2021

A high titer of neutralizing anti-interferon-γ autoantibodies can cause immunodeficiency associated with severe or disseminated infections caused by in human immunodeficiency virus-negative patients. Herein, we reported a rare case of disseminated and infection. The patient's lungs, lymph nodes, and bronchi were involved, and he had neck abscesses and osteomyelitis. We measured the neutralizing anti-interferon-γ autoantibodies in the peripheral blood and found that the patient had a persistently high positive titer. Despite aggressive treatment, the patient developed disseminated intravascular coagulation and died. Thus, high-titer nAIGAs may be associated with multiple opportunistic, persistent and disseminated infections.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8203193PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S312042DOI Listing

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