Enterococcus faecalis can cause infective endocarditis and other complicated infections. We prospectively investigate the incidence of persistent bacteremia with E. faecalis. Of 50 episodes with monomicrobial E. faecalis bacteremia the control blood culture after 48 to 72 hours was positive in 5 episodes (10%) of which 4 had a complicated focal infection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2021.115433 | DOI Listing |
Front Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Biological Science, Alberta Centre for Advanced Diagnostics, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Introduction: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most prevalent infections in North America and are caused by a diverse range of bacterial species. Although uropathogenesis has been studied extensively in the context of macromolecular interactions, the degree to which metabolism may contribute to infection is unclear. Currently, most of what is known about the metabolic capacity of uropathogens has been derived from genomics, genetic knockout studies or transcriptomic analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOdontology
January 2025
Department of Endodontics, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNISUL), Palhoça, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
This in vitro research assessed the influence of the instrument kinematics (rotary and reciprocating) and the apical preparation limit on the root canal disinfection and apical bacterial extrusion. After 21 days of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm formation in 72 mesial root canals of mandibular molars, the root canals were distributed into 2 groups (n = 36) according to the systems used for preparation: ProDesign S and Reciproc. The groups were redistributed according to the limit of apical preparation (n = 11): (a) 1 mm up to the apical foramen (TL-1); (b) at the apical foramen (TL = 0); (c) 1 mm beyond the apical foramen (TL + 1).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Indian Soc Periodontol
December 2024
Department of Periodontics, Dr. Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.
Background And Objective: The extracts obtained from the leaves and seeds of (Fenugreek) are effective against various microbial infections. The phytoconstituents of have shown promising effects as anti-diabetics, anti-helmentic, anti-microbial, antifungal, and antipyretic, but its impact on oral pathogens is yet to be established. Therefore, the present study aimed to explore the antimicrobial efficacy of phytoconstituents of as compared to 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Burns Fire Disasters
December 2024
Department of Biomedical and Experimental Courses, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine, Tirana, Albania.
The burn patient is at high hazard for nosocomial infections (NI) as a result of the nature of the burn damage itself, the immune-compromising impacts of burns, prolonged clinic stays, and intensive diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study is to describe the actual epidemiology of burn wound colonization and infection in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the Service of Burns and Plastic Surgery at the University Hospital Center in Tirana, Albania. The study is retrospective clinical and analytical.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Vet J
November 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Background: (EO) L (Siam weed) is a highly invasive species that contains various beneficial active compounds. This study was conducted to explore the antibacterial properties of EO ethanol extract against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of EO ethanolic extract against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria to assess its potential as an antimicrobial agent.
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