A novel nonprecious metal material consisting of Co-embedded porous interconnected multichannel carbon nanofibers (Co/IMCCNFs) was rationally designed for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysis. In the synthesis, ZnCoO was employed to form interconnected mesoporous channels and provide highly active CoO/Co core-shell nanoparticle-based sites for the ORR. The IMC structure with a large synergistic effect of the N and Co active sites provided fast ORR electrocatalysis kinetics. The Co/IMCCNFs exhibited a high half-wave potential of 0.82 V (vs. reversible hydrogen electrode) and excellent stability with a current retention up to 88% after 12,000 cycles in a current-time test, which is only 55% for 30 wt% Pt/C.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40820-019-0264-2 | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
September 2024
Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, National Engineering Laboratory of Eco-Friendly Polymeric Materials (Sichuan), College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Isolated Fe-N sites coupled with FeC nanoparticles co-embedded in N-doped porous carbon were fabricated using polyethylene terephthalate wastes as carbon sources. Benefiting from the synergistic effect between Fe-N sites and FeC, and the hierarchical porous structure, the catalyst exhibits outstanding ORR performance, realizing the concept of turning trash into treasure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
May 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.
Transition-metal species embedded in carbon have sparked intense interest in the fields of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). However, improvement of the electrocatalytic kinetics remains a challenge caused by the synergistic assembly. Here, we propose a biochemical strategy to fabricate the Co nanoparticles (NPs) and Co/Ni-N-C co-embedded N-doped porous carbon (CoNPs&Co/Ni-N-C@NC) catalysts via constructing the zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF)@yeast precursor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
June 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, China. Electronic address:
The metal organic framework (MOFs)-derived porous carbon materials with highly dispersed metal active sites were of the exclusive application foreground in many field, such as catalyst, electrochemistry, adsorption desulfurization and so on. However, the loss issue of metal active sites in MOFs frame was indispensable during the high temperature carbonization because of the lower boiling point of many metals, thus fundamentally affecting the atom-scale uniform distribution merit of MOFs-derived porous carbon materials. This work was to provide a novel strategy to address the loss issue of the active metal volatilization in the fabrication of MOFs-derived porous carbon materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
March 2024
School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, P. R. China.
An efficient protocol for photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes and antibiotics has been successfully established via MOF-derived (MOF = metal-organic framework) Ni, Co-embedded N-doped bimetallic porous carbon nanocomposites (NiCo/NC). Such a NiCo/NC nanocomposite features well-distributed structures, suitable specific surface areas, and more active sites determined by various characterization analyses. The catalyst exhibits higher photocatalytic performance and stability toward the liquid-phase degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation for 60 min, after the adsorption-desorption equilibrium and the thorough degradation into HO and CO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
December 2023
College of Food and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang University Shaoyang 422000 China
Noble metal electrocatalysts prepared by microbial methods have attracted extensive attention because of their environmental protection and easy preparation. However, the preparation of electrocatalysts by microbial methods has problems such as large nanoparticles size and low loading rate. In this study, the porous gel co-embedded with and alginate is prepared as the adsorption matrix to further enhance its mass transfer and adsorption efficiency.
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