We report a case of isolated adrenocorticotropin deficiency caused by pembrolizumab. This condition can be fatal, but its rarity causes under-recognition. Oncologists should pay attention to adrenal insufficiency due to pembrolizumab.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8190675 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.4305 | DOI Listing |
Endocrine
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Purpose: Congenital isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency (CIAD) is an autosomal recessive disorder. This study identifies novel TBX19 variants for CIAD patients, explores its possible effect mechanism at the structural, functional and protein levels, and guides clinicians better understand the condition.
Methods: The clinical characteristics of three CIAD children were summarized.
J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol
January 2025
İstanbul University, İstanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, İstanbul, Turkey
Central adrenal insufficiency (CAI) occurs due to a pituitary gland disorder (secondary AI) or hypothalamic dysfunction (tertiary AI). It is a potentially life-threatening condition that has many congenital and acquired causes. Adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency may be isolated or more commonly it can be accompanied by other pituitary hormone deficiencies or midline defects.
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November 2024
Department of Neonatology, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Background: To investigate the clinical phenotype, genetic characteristics, and prognosis of isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency in a newborn (IAD, OMIM 201400) caused by mutation of the gene.
Case Presentation: The clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of a newborn with IAD admitted to our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The patient and his parents were also examined by whole exome sequencing.
Elife
November 2024
Aix-Marseille University, INSERM, UMR1251, Marseille Medical Genetics, Institut MarMaRa, Marseille, France.
Cureus
October 2024
Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, JPN.
Objective Immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated hypopituitarism (ICI-HP) is a rare immune-related adverse event (irAE) of ICIs. This study aimed to identify characteristic pituitary findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in ICI-HP. Methods This study is a single-center, retrospective, observational study.
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