Hyponatremia in heart failure: not just 135 to 145.

J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol

Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Published: June 2021

One of the most frequent in-hospital electrolyte disturbances is hyponatremia. Hyponatremia in heart failure (HF) is mainly associated with hypervolemia resulting from activation of baroreceptor-mediated hormones, such as arginine vasopressin (AVP), renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, and catecholamines. Various electrolyte imbalance can occur as heart failure progress. The goal of this review was to outline the current literature on hyponatremia in HF patients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbcpp-2020-0399DOI Listing

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