Sinusiaetone A, an Anti-inflammatory Norditerpenoid with a Bicyclo[11.3.0]hexadecane Nucleus from the Hainan Soft Coral .

Org Lett

State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, China.

Published: August 2021

A novel norditerpenoid, sinusiaetone A (), featuring an uncommon bicyclo[11.3.0]hexadecane carbon skeleton, and four polyoxygenated cembranoids () were isolated from the Hainan soft coral . Their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis, X-ray diffraction, quantum chemical computational approaches, and/or a modified Mosher's method. A plausible biosynthetic pathway of and its biogenetic relationship with were proposed. New compounds displayed an interesting inhibitory activity against lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation in BV-2 microglial cells.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01601DOI Listing

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