Suprasellar arachnoid cysts are insidious and progressive ventricular cysts that cause hydrocephalus, ataxia, optic, and endocrinological symptoms. These cysts can be successfully treated via an endoscopic ventriculocystocisterostomy (VCC). A three-year-old patient presented with emesis and bobble-head doll syndrome with a suprasellar arachnoid cyst. Through our video, we present our neuronavigation-assisted endoscopic VCC without cautery and the relevant neuroanatomy. Neuroendoscopic fenestration is a preferred approach over resection or shunting for a suprasellar arachnoid cyst. In addition, VCC has decreased recurrence and increased radiologic improvement over a ventriculocystostomy (VC).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.14957 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pediatr
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Arachnoid cysts are extra parenchymal, intra-arachnoid fluid collections of unknown origin, similar in content to cerebrospinal fluid. Suprasellar arachnoid cysts are a rarer localization resulting from abnormalities of the Liliequist membrane or cystic dilatation of the interpeduncular cisterna. We aimed to contribute to the literature by presenting a series of suprasellar arachnoid cyst cases with endoscopic intervention and long-term results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Queensland Children's Hospital, 501 Stanley St, South Brisbane, QLD, 4101, Australia.
Brain Inj
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Hebei Children's Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
We present a case of a child with a suprasellar arachnoid cyst and hydrocephalus who developed a massive traumatic epidural hematoma following a fall. This represents the first reported case of such a condition. The case is characterized by a progressive increase in hemorrhage leading to a massive hematoma, yet with relatively mild clinical symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Neurosurg
June 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Large pituitary adenoma often pushes the diaphragma sella and extends to the suprasellar compartment. The thinned out diaphragma may get opened during endonasal endoscopic surgery and pose high risk for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak. Such larger defects are difficult to plug with fat graft that tends to slip in to the subarachnoid space.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
September 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Hebei Children's Hospital, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Purpose: Children diagnosed with suprasellar arachnoid cysts often concurrently have hydrocephalus. This study aims to classify the relationship between suprasellar arachnoid cysts and hydrocephalus, discussing surgical strategies-shunting or neuroendoscopic approaches-and their sequence, based on this classification.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 14 patients diagnosed with suprasellar arachnoid cysts and hydrocephalus, treated surgically by the first author between January 2016 and December 2020.
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