If polymer chains could be deposited on a substrate as a fully extended chain, a procedure known as "molecular combing," the chain structure could be characterized by atomic force microscopy in more detail than has been possible with the measurements available today. We show here, for the first time, that flexible polymers can be molecularly combed to fully extended chains by the dipping method. We studied the molecular combing of a series of poly(-alkyl acrylate)s on mica from a chloroform solution by the dipping method and found that poly(-alkyl acrylate)s with an alkyl group longer than -octyl can be molecularly combed into straight chains under optimized conditions. With increasing alkyl lengths, the number of chains deposited decreases by four orders of magnitude, and chains become molecularly combed under a wider range of conditions. The length of the molecularly combed chains is ∼80% for poly(-octyl acrylate) but ∼100% of the all-trans conformation for poly(-alkyl acrylate)s with an alkyl length longer than -nonyl.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01054 | DOI Listing |
Signal Transduct Target Ther
July 2022
State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of death globally. Accurately modeling cardiac homeostasis, dysfunction, and drug response lies at the heart of cardiac research. Adult human primary cardiomyocytes (hPCMs) are a promising cellular model, but unstable isolation efficiency and quality, rapid cell death in culture, and unknown response to cryopreservation prevent them from becoming a reliable and flexible in vitro cardiac model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
June 2021
Department of Organic Materials Science, Graduate School of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992-8510, Japan.
If polymer chains could be deposited on a substrate as a fully extended chain, a procedure known as "molecular combing," the chain structure could be characterized by atomic force microscopy in more detail than has been possible with the measurements available today. We show here, for the first time, that flexible polymers can be molecularly combed to fully extended chains by the dipping method. We studied the molecular combing of a series of poly(-alkyl acrylate)s on mica from a chloroform solution by the dipping method and found that poly(-alkyl acrylate)s with an alkyl group longer than -octyl can be molecularly combed into straight chains under optimized conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
October 2019
Key Laboratory of OptoElectronic Science and Technology for Medicine, Ministry of Education, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Photonics Technology, Digital Fujian Internet-of-Things Laboratory of Environment Monitoring, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, PR China. Electronic address:
The reliable quantitative analysis of tumor biomarkers in circulating blood is crucial for cancer early screening, therapy monitoring and prognostic prediction. Herein, a novel biosensor combing surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and surface molecularly imprinted polymer (SMIP) technology was developed for quantitative detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) that is closely related to several common cancers. Owing to the use of SMIP, recognition sites with high affinity to the target of interest can be well imprinted on the surface of SERS substrate, leading to a more stable and specific capture ability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
April 2018
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, and Department of Organic Materials Science, Graduate School of Organic Materials Science, Yamagata University, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992-8510, Japan.
If polymer chains could be fixed on a substrate as a fully elongated chain, a procedure known as "", the chain structure could be analyzed more precisely than has been possible with the characterization techniques available today. Although the molecular combing of a rigid biomolecule, DNA, has been attained for the mapping of genetic information, that of flexible chains has never been achieved as yet. We show here that poly(-nonyl acrylate) (PNA) can be molecularly combed on mica by a simple spin-casting method, and that the chain lengths were in good agreement with that of the all-trans conformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2014
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Progressing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Recently, we have developed a semidirect breath figure (sDBF) method for direct fabrication of large-area and ordered honeycomb structures on commercial polystyrene (PS) Petri dishes without the use of an external polymer solution. In this work, we showed that both the pore size and the pore uniformity of the breath figure patterns were controllable by solvent amount. The cross-sectional image shows that only one layer of pores was formed on the BF figure patterns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!