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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3343/alm.2021.41.6.601 | DOI Listing |
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Mental Health After Childbirth in Women with Previous Bariatric Surgery: The SPOtMom Pilot Study.
Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes
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Dept. of Medicine I, Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Currently, no data are available using standardized instruments for evaluating the postpartum mental health of women with previous bariatric surgery. The aim of this pilot study was to assess postpartum mental health in women following bariatric surgery and to establish appropriate tools for a prospective registry study in the future. In this survey, the mental health of 22 women during the first weeks postpartum was examined (T1) and their status at least 6 months after childbirth was prospectively assessed (T2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn assessment of the uncertainties of methane generation in landfills.
J Air Waste Manag Assoc
March 2025
Department of Materials Science and Tecnology, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
The accurate estimation of methane generation in landfills is crucial for effective greenhouse gas management and energy recovery, requiring site-specific assessments due to the inherent variability in waste composition and properties before and after disposal. This study investigates the uncertainties associated with methane generation predictions by employing a combination of stoichiometric methods, Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) assays, and Bayesian inference. Fresh and aged (1-year-old and 5-year-old) samples collected in the tropical Saravan dump site in Gilan, Iran, were used to evaluate the waste's methane generation potential and degradation rate in the field.
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Department of Sociology, Anthropology and Criminal Justice, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA.
Estimating the time since death, or the postmortem interval (PMI), is a significant component of forensic anthropological analysis when human remains are discovered. Despite decades of research, methods for providing an estimate of the PMI with known error rates are still absent from applied medicolegal forensic work, which prompts the necessity for a critical examination of the state of the field. This review details the history of how forensic anthropology emerged from the broader discipline of biological anthropology, with a specific focus on how forensic anthropologists came to be understood as suitable experts for estimating the PMI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStandardised Functional Assessment in Females With Low Anorectal Malformation to Determine Need for Surgery.
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Department of Paediatric Surgery, Specialist Neonatal and Paediatric Surgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital WC1N3JH London, UK.
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Microbiome
March 2025
Xiamen Key Laboratory of Indoor Air and Health, State Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regions and Cities, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, 361021, China.
Background: The responses of the infant gut microbiota to infection significantly disrupt the natural intrahost evolutionary processes of the microbiome. Here, we collected a 16-month longitudinal cohort of infant gut microbiomes affected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Then, we developed a multicriteria approach to identify core interaction network driving community dynamics under environmental disturbances, which we termed the Conserved Variated Interaction Group (CVIgroup).
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