AI Article Synopsis

  • The study addressed the lack of national data on infectious diseases in pets by connecting diagnostic labs with population surveillance and modern sequencing techniques.
  • Samples of canine and feline parvovirus were collected from a national veterinary lab and analyzed, providing valuable insights into the distribution of parvovirus strains in the UK.
  • This collaboration led to the creation of a 'National Virtual Biobank' that can efficiently gather epidemiological data to benefit both animal and human health.

Article Abstract

Background: There is a lack of national population data concerning infectious disease in companion animals. Here, we piloted the feasibility of linking diagnostic laboratories, population surveillance and modern sequencing approaches to extract targeted diagnostic samples from laboratories before they were discarded, as a novel route to better understand national epidemiology of major small animal pathogens.

Methods: Samples tested for canine or feline parvovirus were requested from a national veterinary diagnostic laboratory and analysed by Sanger or next generation sequencing. Samples were linked to electronic health data held in the SAVSNET database.

Results: Sequences obtained from positive samples, together with associated metadata, provided new insights into the recent geographical distribution of parvovirus strains in circulation in the United Kingdom (UK).

Conclusions: This collaboration with industry represents a 'National Virtual Biobank' that can rapidly be called on, to efficiently add new layers of epidemiological information of relevance to animal, and potentially human, population health.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vetr.556DOI Listing

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