Flow-cytometric DNA analysis and extended histopathologic grading were performed in specimens from 126 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix stage Ib. Archival material was used for the measurements and the ploidy level was analysed according to the method described by Hedley with some modifications. The histopathologic grading was based on eight well-defined parameters all scored 1-3. The results showed that the ploidy level held significant prognostic information about the 10 year survival according to a division of DNA indices above and below 1.5. Further prognostic information appeared from a combination of DNA index and histopathologic score value. The combination held its prognostic importance in subgroups of patients with different tumour sizes. It is concluded that flow-cytometric analysis and histopathologic grading can identify subsets of patients who need more aggressive treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-5379(88)90144-7 | DOI Listing |
Reprod Fertil
January 2025
M Bazrgar, Department of Genetics, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran., Tehran, Iran (the Islamic Republic of).
It is believed that aneuploid embryos release cell-free DNA (cfDNA) into the blastocyst cavity during the self-correction process through the apoptotic mechanism. This study aimed to develop less invasive methods for predicting ploidy status by investigating how ploidy status affects blastocoel fluid DNA (BF-DNA) levels and apoptotic gene expression as indicators of embryo viability. Human blastocysts were classified into three groups; Survivable Embryo (SE), Fatal Single and double Aneuploidy (FSDA), and Multiple Aneuploidy (MA) using array comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) by trophectoderm (TE) biopsy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Reprod Biomed
November 2024
Department of Genetics, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Embryo selection for transfer is critical in assisted reproduction. The presence of DNA in the blastocoel cavity of human blastocysts is assumed to be a consequence of common preimplantation chromosomal abnormalities.
Objective: This study examined the relationship between the amount of blastocoel fluid (BF) DNA and the band intensity of amplified BF-DNA in gel electrophoresis, considering the influence of ploidy status.
Plants (Basel)
January 2025
Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden "Jevremovac", Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Takovska 43, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
The funarioid moss species , which is threatened with extinction, was the subject of this study. The riparian habitat type of this species is often under the influence of contaminated water, and, therefore, we tested the influence of selected potentially toxic elements (PTEs), namely zinc and copper, on the development, physiological features, and survival of the species on two different accessions (German and Croatian). The results obtained showed the different resilience of the two accessions to the PTEs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Neuroscience and Mental Health Innovation Institute, Cardiff University, Hadyn Ellis Building, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.
Deletion and duplication in the human 16p11.2 chromosomal region are closely linked to neurodevelopmental disorders, specifically autism spectrum disorder. Data from neuroimaging studies suggest white matter microstructure aberrations across these conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, via Borgo XX giugno 74, Perugia, 06121, Italy.
Whole genome duplication (WGD) is a powerful evolutionary mechanism in plants. Autopolyploids have been comparatively less studied than allopolyploids, with sexual autopolyploidization receiving even less attention. In this work, we studied the transcriptomes of neotetraploids (2n = 4x = 32) obtained by crossing two diploid (2n = 2x = 16) plants of Medicago sativa that produce a significant percentage of either 2n eggs or pollen.
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