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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-021-06246-w | DOI Listing |
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Predicting pediatric patient rehabilitation outcomes after spinal deformity surgery with artificial intelligence.
Commun Med (Lond)
January 2025
School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common type of scoliosis, affecting 1-4% of adolescents. The Scoliosis Research Society-22R (SRS-22R), a health-related quality-of-life instrument for AIS, has allowed orthopedists to measure subjective patient outcomes before and after corrective surgery beyond objective radiographic measurements. However, research has revealed that there is no significant correlation between the correction rate in major radiographic parameters and improvements in patient-reported outcomes (PROs), making it difficult to incorporate PROs into personalized surgical planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating quality of life changes in patients with cleft lip or palate: a mixed method pre- and postsurgical analysis in Karachi.
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Fazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Background: Cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) is the most common orofacial congenital disability, presenting significant medical, psychological, and social challenges. In Pakistan, the incidence of CLP is high, estimated at one in 523 live births, but accurate data are lacking due to the absence of a birth registry. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStandardized Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Congenital Aniridia.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd
December 2024
Dr. Rolf M. Schwiete Center for Limbal Stem Cell and Congenital Aniridia Research, Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Introduction: Congenital aniridia is a rare panocular disorder that is associated with varying degrees of impairment of visual acuity. The COST Action (CA18116) developed a survey (aniridia-net.eu) to assess patient-reported experiences with congenital aniridia and its impacts on vision and daily life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrection: The validity and reliability properties of a Persian version of the evidence-based practice profile (EBP) questionnaire among Iranian students of health-related fields.
BMC Med Educ
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Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Risky Behaviors for Non-Communicable Diseases: Italian Adolescents' Food Habits and Physical Activity.
Nutrients
November 2024
Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Background: Driving adolescents to more correct food habits and physical activity is crucial to promoting health and avoiding the increase in morbidity and mortality in adulthood. Literature has focused on these behaviors in the adult population, while studies on adolescents are more limited. This study aims to explore the level of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding nutrition and physical activity to acquire insight into adolescents and identify the associated predictors.
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