A double-blind crossover study on the effects of deanol and lithium carbonate was conducted on a sample of 29 chronic schizophrenic patients with tardive dyskinesia. In addition to his usual treatment with different neuroleptics, each patient received during an 8-week period either deanol, lithium carbonate or placebo. A 4-week wash-out period was inserted between each of the 8-week periods of experimental treatment of the tardive dyskinesia. The administration of either deanol, lithium carbonate or placebo added to the neuroleptic treatment did not produce a statistically significant improvement of tardive dyskinesia in our patient population as a whole. Favorable and unfavorable responses are discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000117629 | DOI Listing |
Schizophr Res
August 1999
Medical Health Unit for Research, Gertner Institute, C Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
This systematic review aimed to collate randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of various interventions used to treat tardive dyskinesia (TD) and, where appropriate, to combine the data for meta-analysis. Clinical trials were identified by electronic searches, handsearches and contact with principal investigators. Data were extracted independently by two reviewers, for outcomes related to improvement, deterioration, side-effects and drop out rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurochem
May 1990
Department of Pathology, UCLA School of Medicine.
A passage of choline from blood to brain and vice versa has been demonstrated in vivo. Because of the presence of the blood-brain barrier, such passage takes place necessarily through endothelial cells. To get a better understanding of this phenomenon, the choline transport properties of cerebral capillary endothelial cells have been studied in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe review the results of more than 120 studies of the treatment of tardive dyskinesia with noncatecholaminergic agents. The disorder is thought to arise from dopamine receptor supersensitivity brought on by long term neuroleptic-induced receptor blockade. Ironically, neuroleptics are the most consistently effective treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Pharmacopsychiatry
October 1981
In this paper, the efficacy of lithium therapy in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia is reviewed. It is noted that most of the published papers on this topic are anecdotal and single case reports with contradictory results. The well-designed studies indicate that lithium is useful in certain tardive dyskinesia patients and that the red blood cell lithium level may be related to the therapeutic response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis article focuses on the treatment of depression with special reference to pharmacotherapy. The treatment-resistant case and the possible means of resolving its problems are highlighted. The role of ECT will be considered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!