Tuberculosis outbreaks in schools: Experiences from the Western Pacific Region.

Western Pac Surveill Response J

End TB and Leprosy Unit, Division of Programmes of Disease Control, World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific, Manila, Philippines.

Published: August 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Despite varying levels of TB challenges and preparedness, these countries faced similar issues, including delays in diagnosis, shortages of skilled health professionals, and reactive responses to media scrutiny.
  • * Successful responses to outbreaks emphasized the importance of early detection, resource mobilization, stakeholder coordination, and proactive communication, which can be tailored to future TB situations in schools.

Article Abstract

Reports of tuberculosis (TB) outbreaks among schoolchildren have increased in recent years in countries across the Western Pacific Region. Cases from China, Japan, Mongolia and the Republic of Korea were studied to derive lessons from the challenges and responses to TB outbreaks in schools. Despite differences in the TB burden and outbreak preparedness, the four countries reported similar challenges. These included delayed diagnosis of index cases, lack of experienced health professionals and sustained financial support, and difficulty in responding to intensified media and community attention. Early detection of outbreaks, established resource mobilization networks, coordination among stakeholders and proactive communication were highlights of successful outbreak responses. These principles could be adapted to each context for responses to future TB outbreaks in schools.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8143933PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5365/wpsar.2020.11.3.005DOI Listing

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