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| http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JMU.JMU_34_20 | DOI Listing |
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Comparing CT-like bone images based on FRACTURE MR with CT in pediatric congenital vertebral anomalies.
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December 2024
From the Department of Radiology (H.N.M., F.B.G.), Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Background And Purpose: Congenital vertebral anomalies are commonly associated with underlying spinal cord anomaly which necessitates imaging both the spinal cord and the bony vertebral column to understand the extent of the deformity better. While MRI is the gold standard for spinal cord imaging, it does not provide CT-like bone details. Many MR bone imaging techniques have been tested in various adult spine conditions in the past decade but not much has been described on their reliability in pediatric spine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA comparative study of Twin-Block and van Beek Headgear-Activator on the three-dimensional morphology of the upper airway in growing children with mandibular retraction in skeletal class II malocclusion.
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Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510055, China.
Objectives: To compare the variations in the upper airway of children with skeletal Class II mandibular retrognathism treated with van Beek Headgear-Activator (vBHGA) and Twin-Block (TB) appliances.
Materials And Methods: 40 children were involved in this retrospective study and divided into two intervention groups: the vBHGA group and the TB group, each comprising 20 individuals with an average age of 11.13 years.
Anatomy and Pathologies of the Spinous Process.
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Department of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Royal Orthopedic Hospital, Birmingham B31 2AP, UK.
The spinous processes act as a lever for attachments of muscles and ligaments. Spinal imaging is commonly performed as a diagnostic test for pain and radiculopathy. A myriad of incidental or unexpected findings, both potentially asymptomatic and symptomatic, may be encountered during the interpretation of these images, which commonly comprise radiographs, Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgical treatment of Gorham-Stout disease combined with scoliosis: a case report and literature review.
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Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Background: Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) is a rare disease characterized by osteolysis and lymphatic malformations. GSD involving the spine is exceptionally rare and lacks a standard cure. The aim of this article was to report a case of GSD with scoliosis treated via corrective surgery and medication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of excluding fractured or abnormal vertebrae on the trabecular bone score measurement.
Arch Osteoporos
December 2024
Department of Medical Imaging, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, 45 Cheng Hsin Street, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Unlabelled: Brief rationale: The use of L1-L4 vertebrae, without exclusions, has been recommended for trabecular bone score (TBS) measurements.
Main Result: Excluding abnormal and fractured vertebrae affected the TBS. Significance of the paper: Fracture or degenerative abnormality may not affect TBS.
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