In this paper, the author enumerates cardiac defects with a functionally single ventricle, summarizes single ventricle physiology, presents a summary of management strategies to address the single ventricle defects, goes over the steps of staged total cavo-pulmonary connection, cites the prevalence of inter-stage mortality, names the causes of inter-stage mortality, discusses strategies to address the inter-stage mortality, reviews post-Fontan issues, and introduces alternative approaches to Fontan circulation.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8225092 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8060441 | DOI Listing |
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