Fever is a common symptom of many infections, e.g., in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, keeping monitoring devices such as thermometers in constant demand. Recent technological advancements have made infrared (IR) thermometers the choice for contactless screening of multiple individuals. Yet, even so, the measurement accuracy of such thermometers is affected by many factors including the distance from the volunteers' forehead, impurities (such as sweat), and the location measured on the volunteers' forehead. To overcome these factors, we describe the assembly of an Arduino-based digital IR thermometer with distance correction using the MLX90614 IR thermometer and HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensors. Coupled with some analysis of these factors, we also found ways to programme compensation methods for the final assembled digital IR thermometer to provide more accurate readings and measurements.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21113817 | DOI Listing |
J Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
Cosmetic Science, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Background: The concept of "skin quality" (SQ) has gained widespread attention, with a recent international consensus defining it and outlining four "emergent perceptual categories" (EPCs), each accompanied by specific parameters and associated measurement methods. No research has confirmed whether the parameters linked to these EPCs vary objectively with age. This gap in data is significant, as understanding how these parameters correlate with age could be essential for creating an objective, age-adjusted classification of SQ.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Background: Skin aging is a multifaceted condition marked by the development of wrinkles, reduced suppleness, and uneven pigmentation. Both endogenous and exogenous factors contribute to skin aging. Studies have examined the possible anti-aging advantages of horsetail and soybean extracts, which are abundant in antioxidants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cosmet Dermatol
December 2024
Science and Technology, Givaudan France SAS, Pomacle, France.
Background: Vitamin A, or retinol, is one of the most effective antiaging molecules, but it presents issues with photo-sensitivity and irritation. Alternatives are emerging, but have so far been less effective.
Objective: Here, we present a Silibum marianum extract (SME) as a retinol-like ingredient providing both safety and efficacy.
medRxiv
November 2024
CerebroScope, the dba entity of SciencePlusPlease LLC, 4165 Blair St., Pittsburgh, PA 15207-1508, USA.
Background/objective: Cortical spreading depolarization (SD) is increasingly recognized as a major contributor to secondary brain injury. Monitoring SDs could be used to institute and guide SD-based therapeutics if noninvasive detection methods were available. Our primary objective is to use a high density array of electrodes to compare scalp direct current (DC)-shifts to SDs detected by gold standard electrocorticography (ECoG) to establish proof-of-concept validation that scalp DC-potentials can potentially provide noninvasive SD detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
October 2024
Department of Acute Medicine, Division of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kamimachi, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Background: Patients with circulatory failure have high mortality rates and require prompt assessment of microcirculation. Despite the improvement in hemodynamic parameters, microcirculatory dysfunction persists. We measured subcutaneous regional tissue oxygen saturation (rSO) with near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), which can assess microcirculation in patients with circulatory failure.
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