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Nanotoxicity of 2D Molybdenum Disulfide, MoS, Nanosheets on Beneficial Soil Bacteria, and . | LitMetric

Concerns arising from accidental and occasional releases of novel industrial nanomaterials to the environment and waterbodies are rapidly increasing as the production and utilization levels of nanomaterials increase every day. In particular, two-dimensional nanosheets are one of the most significant emerging classes of nanomaterials used or considered for use in numerous applications and devices. This study deals with the interactions between 2D molybdenum disulfide (MoS) nanosheets and beneficial soil bacteria. It was found that the log-reduction in the survival of Gram-positive was 2.8 (99.83%) and 4.9 (99.9988%) upon exposure to 16.0 mg/mL bulk MoS (macroscale) and 2D MoS nanosheets (nanoscale), respectively. For the case of Gram-negative , the log-reduction values in bacterial survival were 1.9 (98.60%) and 5.4 (99.9996%) for the same concentration of bulk MoS and MoS nanosheets, respectively. Based on these findings, it is important to consider the potential toxicity of MoS nanosheets on beneficial soil bacteria responsible for nitrate reduction and nitrogen fixation, soil formation, decomposition of dead and decayed natural materials, and transformation of toxic compounds into nontoxic compounds to adequately assess the environmental impact of 2D nanosheets and nanomaterials.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8229097PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11061453DOI Listing

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