Gene/s sequencing in hereditary breast/ovary cancer (HBOC) in routine diagnosis is challenged by the analysis of panels. We aim to report a retrospective analysis of and non- gene sequencing in patients with breast/ovary cancer (BOC), including triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), in our population. In total 2155 BOC patients (1900 analyzed in and 255 by multigenic panels) gave 372 (17.2.6%) and 107 (24.1%) likely pathogenic/pathogenic variants (LPVs/PVs), including and non- genes, for the total and TNBC patients, respectively. When BOC was present in the same proband, a 51.3% rate was found for LPVs/PVs in . Most of the LPVs/PVs in the panels were in ; non- gene LPVs/PVs were in , and . TNBC is associated with at a higher rate than the rest of the breast cancer types. The more prevalent PVs in genes (mostly in ) do not rule out the importance to panels of genes, although they are certainly far from shedding light on the gap of the 85% predicted linkage association of BOC with and are still not elucidated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13112711 | DOI Listing |
SLAS Discov
October 2024
Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
J Med Genet
October 2024
Centre for Cancer Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Background: Deleterious germline variants in and have been associated with a moderately increased risk of breast cancer. Risks for other cancers remain unclear.
Methods: Cancer associations for coding variants in and were evaluated using whole-exome sequence data from UK Biobank linked to cancer registration data (348 488 participants), and analysed both as a retrospective case-control and a prospective cohort study.
J Cancer Allied Spec
August 2024
Section of Cancer Registry of Cancer Registry and Clinical Data Management, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan.
Introduction: The Shaukat Khanum Memorial Trust has been operational, since February 1990. The first Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center (SKMCH&RC) started functioning in Lahore on December 29, 1994. SKMCH&RC, Peshawar, started its operation in December 2015.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
July 2024
Faculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Introduction: Skin metastases arise in 10% of cancer patients, but standardized dermoscopy diagnostic criteria for skin metastases remain poor. This study's objective was to analyze the dermoscopy features of skin metastases from advanced systemic and cutaneous cancers.
Methods: A retrospective study on 715 dermoscopy images of skin metastases from 33 patients with various primary cancers (breast, ovary, melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancer, and chronic leukemia) attending two academic centers between 2013 and 2023 was performed.
J Cancer Res Ther
April 2024
Department of Surgical Oncology, Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Background: Multiple primary cancers once thought to be rare have become increasingly common as the lifespan of cancer survivors has increased with availability of better and more effective cancer treatment. However, their exact incidence is not known and data on their epidemiological characteristics are not available.
Aim: The aim of this study is to study the epidemiologic characteristics of multiple primary cancers in the eastern region of India.
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