Quantifying the Charge Carrier Interaction in Metallic Twisted Bilayer Graphene Superlattices.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

M. N. Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 18, S. Kovalevskoy St., 620108 Ekaterinburg, Russia.

Published: May 2021

The mechanism of charge carrier interaction in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) remains an unresolved problem, where some researchers proposed the dominance of the electron-phonon interaction, while the others showed evidence for electron-electron or electron-magnon interactions. Here we propose to resolve this problem by generalizing the Bloch-Grüneisen equation and using it for the analysis of the temperature dependent resistivity in TBG. It is a well-established theoretical result that the Bloch-Grüneisen equation power-law exponent, p, exhibits exact integer values for certain mechanisms. For instance, = 5 implies the electron-phonon interaction, = 3 is associated with the electron-magnon interaction and = 2 applies to the electron-electron interaction. Here we interpret the linear temperature-dependent resistance, widely observed in TBG, as p→1, which implies the quasielastic charge interaction with acoustic phonons. Thus, we fitted TBG resistance curves to the Bloch-Grüneisen equation, where we propose that is a free-fitting parameter. We found that TBGs have a smoothly varied -value (ranging from 1.4 to 4.4) depending on the Moiré superlattice constant, , or the charge carrier concentration, . This implies that different mechanisms of the charge carrier interaction in TBG superlattices smoothly transition from one mechanism to another depending on, at least, and . The proposed generalized Bloch-Grüneisen equation is applicable to a wide range of disciplines, including superconductivity and geology.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8156452PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11051306DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

charge carrier
16
bloch-grüneisen equation
16
carrier interaction
12
interaction
8
twisted bilayer
8
bilayer graphene
8
electron-phonon interaction
8
tbg
5
quantifying charge
4
carrier
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!