AI Article Synopsis

  • Adrenocortical insufficiency (AI) is a serious condition where the body doesn't produce enough glucocorticoids, potentially leading to life-threatening issues.
  • A study conducted on children with brain tumors and those undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation found that AI affected 27.4% and 21% of these patients, respectively.
  • The research utilized adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation tests to confirm AI diagnoses and assess adrenal function recovery, helping guide medical management for affected patients.

Article Abstract

Adrenocortical insufficiency (AI) is a clinical condition defined by deficient production of glucocorticoids that can result in life-threatening complications. We examined the prevalence of AI in children with brain tumors and those undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation. Adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation (stim) testing was used for the assessment of adrenocortical function. On the basis of 155 stim tests in 117 patients, AI was diagnosed in 27.4% of patients with brain tumors and in 21% of hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients. A number of risk factors associated with AI were identified. Adrenocorticotropic hormone stim testing led to a definitive diagnosis of AI or recovery of adrenal function and unambiguous medical management.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000002220DOI Listing

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