Diagnostic Imaging in Spinal Cord Injury.

Neurosurg Clin N Am

Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 West Watertown Plank Road, Wauwatosa, WI 53226, USA. Electronic address:

Published: July 2021

In the evaluation of spinal trauma, diagnostic imaging is of paramount importance. Computed tomography (CT), flexion/extension radiographs, and MRI are complementary modalities. CT is typically obtained in the initial setting of spinal trauma and provides detailed information about osseous structures. MRI provides detailed information about structural injury to the spinal cord. Diffusion tensor imaging provides microstructural information about the integrity of the axons and myelin sheaths, but its clinical use is limited. Novel imaging techniques may be better suited for the acute clinical setting and are under development for potential future clinical use.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nec.2021.03.004DOI Listing

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