Aims: To describe the utility and safety of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in the setting of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Methods And Results: We performed a retrospective analysis, across six UK sites of all patients in whom IVL was used for coronary calcium modification of the culprit lesion during primary PCI for STEMI. The 72 patients were included. IVL was used in de-novo culprit lesions in 57 (79%) of cases and culprit in-stent restenoses in 11 (15%) of cases. In four cases (6%) it was used in a newly deployed stent when this was under-expanded due to inadequate calcium modification. Of the 30 cases in which intracoronary imaging was available for stent analysis, the average stent expansion was 104%. Intra-procedural stent thrombosis occurred in one case (1%), and no-reflow in three cases (4%). The 30 day MACE rates were 18%.
Conclusion: IVL appears to be feasible and safe for use in the treatment of calcific coronary artery disease in the setting of STEMI.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.29801 | DOI Listing |
J Int Med Res
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
Objective: This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS)-guided coronary intravascular lithotripsy and rotational atherectomy in treating severe coronary artery calcification.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 60 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention at the General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University from October 2022 to August 2023 was conducted. The patients were divided into two groups: 30 received IVUS-guided coronary intravascular lithotripsy and 30 underwent IVUS-guided rotational atherectomy.
Am Heart J
December 2024
Klinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.
Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention of severely calcified lesions is limited by inadequate stent expansion and poor clinical outcomes. Over the past decade, several devices and techniques have been developed for calcium modification and lesion preparation. Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) is a novel tool in this context.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cardiovasc Med
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, Hospital of the Brothers of Mercy Trier, Trier, Germany.
Background: Treating heavily calcified vessels is a challenging task in patients with an impaired left ventricular ejection fraction. Percutaneous mechanical circulatory support (pMCS) is increasingly used in patients in high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (HRPCI).
Methods: In this retrospective registry, we investigated 25 patients undergoing a protected HRPCI receiving either intravascular lithotripsy (IVL + pMCS; = 11) or rotational atherectomy (RA + pMCS; = 14).
Can J Cardiol
December 2024
GMV Care & Research, Maria Cecilia Hospital, Cotignola, Italy.
Mitral annular calcification (MAC) is a chronic degenerative process linked to increased cardiovascular disease and mortality. In patients with degenerative mitral stenosis (DMS), management is typically pharmacological until severe symptoms arise, with surgery often deemed too high-risk. Balloon valvuloplasty has never been a viable option due to the extensive mitral calcifications of DMS anatomies; however, lithotripsy-assisted percutaneous mitral commissurotomy recently emerged as a new alternative for surgery-ineligible patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Vasc Surg
December 2024
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Department. Cabueñes University Hospital, Gijón, Spain.
Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the safety and feasibility of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) for the treatment of common femoral artery (CFA).
Methods: We analyzed patients who received IVL treatment for CFA from September 2021 to April 2023. All patients included presented with chronic limb threatening ischemia (CLTI).
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!