Liver regeneration has been extensively studied in the rat and dog models but pigs have seldom been used. They resemble man closely in their omnivorous diet and their gastroenterological and endocrinological responses. This paper describes techniques of 15, 50, 65, and 70% partial hepatectomy in the pig. Thymidine kinase activity and mitotic index were used as indices of liver regeneration. The timing and events of the regenerative response in the pig compared favorably with other animal models and the maximum regenerative response occurred on the third postoperative day, irrespective of the size of the partial hepatectomy. The 15% partial hepatectomy, which shows a minimal response to resection, provides a suitable "primed" model for the study of stimulatory substances.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-4804(88)90062-5 | DOI Listing |
J Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Minimal Invasive Hepatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China; Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China; Lead contact. Electronic address:
Background & Aims: Hepatic ischemia‒reperfusion injury (HIRI) is a critical complication of liver surgery and transplantation that contributes significantly to severe organ failure. GRINA, a calcium-regulating endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein, plays an essential role in controlling the unfolded protein response; however, its role in HIRI remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the function of GRINA in HIRI and explore its potential as a therapeutic target.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction We aimed to assess whether partial hepatectomy has an influence on conventional and speckle tracking parameters on echocardiography in living liver donors in the early postoperative period. Methods This study was a retrospective study to investigate the cardiac effects of liver donation after the transplant operation in a high-volume liver transplant center. Ninety living liver donors were included in the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEMBO J
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China.
Metabolic requirements of dividing hepatocytes are prerequisite for liver regeneration after injury. In contrast to transcriptional dynamics during liver repair, its metabolic dependencies remain poorly defined. Here, we screened metabolic genes differentially regulated during liver regeneration, and report that SLC13A2, a transporter for TCA cycle intermediates, is decreased in rapid response to partial hepatectomy in mice and recovered along restoration of liver mass and function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin Med J (Engl)
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Hepatosplenic Surgery, Ministry of Education, Department of Minimal Invasive Hepatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.
Background: Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is indicated as a broad-spectrum medicine for a variety of diseases, including cancer and cardiac disease. While the role of ATO in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (HIRI) has not been reported. Thus, the purpose of this study was to identify the effects of ATO on HIRI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Signal
January 2025
Qingdao Central Hospital, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (Qingdao Central Medical Group), No. 127th, South Siliu Road, Qingdao, Shandong 266042, China. Electronic address:
During the proliferative phase of liver regeneration, insufficient regulation of hepatocyte hydrogen peroxide (HO) overproduction can result in oxidative stress and hepatocyte death. This study aims to investigate the influence of Aquaporin 5 (Aqp5) on liver regeneration by evaluating its role in reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and NLRP3-GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis. A 70 % partial hepatectomy (PHx) model was established in Aqp5 mice to evaluate the pathological changes in the liver.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!