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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Weight Loss in Male and Female Active-duty Service Members: A Weight Management Study.
Mil Med
January 2025
Mental Health Care Line, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Background: Overweight and obesity are critical public health concerns with relevance to U.S. military personnel, as active duty service members must meet physical fitness and body composition standards.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrom Crisis to Clarity: Retropupillary Iris-Claw Lens and Iris Cerclage Techniques for Post-traumatic Cataract Rehabilitation.
Cureus
December 2024
Ophthalmology, Sankara Eye Hospital, Anand, IND.
This study details two cases of traumatic cataracts with a history of blunt trauma. Both presented with progressive vision loss, mydriasis, and zonular dialysis. The surgical intervention involved complete cataractous lens removal, anterior vitrectomy, iris cerclage with 10-0 prolene sutures, and retropupillary iris-claw lens fixation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAberrant neural event segmentation during a continuous social narrative in trauma-exposed older adolescents and young adults.
Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci
January 2025
Center for Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Post-traumatic stress and major depressive disorders are associated with "overgeneral" autobiographical memory, or impaired recall of specific life events. Interpersonal trauma exposure, a risk factor for both conditions, may influence how symptomatic trauma-exposed (TE) individuals segment everyday events. The ability to parse experience into units (event segmentation) supports memory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStyles of Delivering News About a Child's Cancer and Parents' PTSD Symptoms.
Psychooncology
January 2025
Department of Nursing, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Background: Receiving a child's cancer diagnosis is a highly traumatic experience for parents, often leading to significant psychological distress, including symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The way healthcare professionals deliver this news can affect the severity of parents' reactions. While some research examines communication style's impact on patients, few studies focus on its effects on parents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Trauma survivors are more likely than others to use cannabis, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) commonly co-occurs with cannabis use disorder (CUD). Automatic memory associations between trauma reminders and cannabis use have been suggested as contributing mechanisms. These associations can be studied experimentally by manipulating trauma cue exposure in a cue-reactivity paradigm (CRP) and examining effects on the accessibility of cannabis information in memory in trauma survivors with and without PTSD.
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