The spleen plays an important role in the immunological homeostasis of the body. Several neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases may affect this organ, and imaging is of fundamental importance for diagnosis. Infectious diseases of the spleen can be encountered in daily radiology practice, and differential diagnosis may sometimes be challenging. Infectious involvement of the spleen can be primary or secondary to a different source outside the spleen. Despite the fact that different infectious diseases may cause similar imaging findings, we believe that differential diagnosis between different causes may also be possible in certain patients with imaging. Early diagnosis may potentially enhance patients' treatment and outcome. In this review, we aimed to increase imaging specialists' awareness of splenic infections by describing the multimodality imaging features of common and atypical infections of the spleen with their differential diagnoses.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8160561 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00261-021-03130-8 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Clinical utility of hematological parameters in aplastic anemia.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030032, China.
Hematological parameters available on automated hematology analyzers have been shown to be useful indicators for hematological disorders. However, extensive studies especially in aplastic anemia for these indices are sparse. Our aim was to investigate the clinical utility of hematological parameters in aplastic anemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrehospital scale to differentiate intracerebral hemorrhage from large-vessel occlusion patients: a prospective cohort study.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Stroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Universitat de Lleida, IRBLleida, Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida, Avda Rovira Roure, 80, Lleida, 25198, Spain.
Evaluating scales to detect large vessel occlusion (LVO) could aid in considering early referrals to a thrombectomy-capable center in the prehospital stroke code setting. Nevertheless, they entail a significant number of false positives, corresponding to intracranial hemorrhages (ICH). Our study aims to identify easily collectible variables for the development of a scale to differentiate patients with ICH from LVO.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferential effects of volanesorsen on apoC-III, triglycerides and pancreatitis in familial chylomicronemia syndrome diagnosed by genetic or non-genetic criteria.
J Clin Lipidol
December 2024
Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Background: Familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS) is diagnosed by genetic or non-genetic criteria.
Objective: To assess responses to treatment of apolipoprotein (apo)C-III, triglycerides, and pancreatitis events in patients with FCS-based diagnostic methods.
Methods: APPROACH enrolled 66 patients with FCS randomized to volanesorsen or placebo for 12 months.
Livedoid vasculopathy, calciphylaxis, and hypertensive ischemic ulcer: update on ischemic ulcers due to impaired microcirculation of the lower limbs.
An Bras Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Infectology, Dermatology, Diagnostic Imaging and Radiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Botucatu, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Ischemic ulcers due to compromised microcirculation of the lower limbs cause painful ulcers that pose a challenge for the correct diagnosis and treatment. Livedoid vasculopathy, calciphylaxis, and Martorell's hypertensive ischemic ulcer are part of this group and present some similarities due to microvascular occlusive impairment. They are often misdiagnosed as inflammatory ulcers such as pyoderma gangrenosum and vasculitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour (MPNST) of the cervix: differential diagnosis and a favourable oncological outcome with multimodality treatment.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Obstetrics and Gynecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumours (MPNSTs) are aggressive sarcomas that occur rarely in the cervix. Considering the varied clinical features and the absence of a pathognomonic immunohistochemical marker, it is always challenging to diagnose these tumours. Treatment has not been standardised as yet, but a combination of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy is used to treat MPNSTs of the cervix.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!