We demonstrate that oxygen-oxygen collisions at the LHC provide unprecedented sensitivity to parton energy loss in a system whose size is comparable to those created in very peripheral heavy-ion collisions. With leading and next-to-leading order calculations of nuclear modification factors, we show that the baseline in the absence of partonic rescattering is known with up to 2% theoretical accuracy in inclusive oxygen-oxygen collisions. Surprisingly, a Z-boson normalized nuclear modification factor does not lead to higher theoretical accuracy within current uncertainties of nuclear parton distribution functions. We study a broad range of parton energy loss models and we find that the expected signal of partonic rescattering can be disentangled from the baseline by measuring charged hadron spectra in the range 20 GeV
Download full-text PDF
Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.192301 DOI Listing Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Phys Rev Lett
May 2021
Theoretical Physics Department, CERN, CH-1211 Genève 23, Switzerland.
We demonstrate that oxygen-oxygen collisions at the LHC provide unprecedented sensitivity to parton energy loss in a system whose size is comparable to those created in very peripheral heavy-ion collisions. With leading and next-to-leading order calculations of nuclear modification factors, we show that the baseline in the absence of partonic rescattering is known with up to 2% theoretical accuracy in inclusive oxygen-oxygen collisions. Surprisingly, a Z-boson normalized nuclear modification factor does not lead to higher theoretical accuracy within current uncertainties of nuclear parton distribution functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Phys J C Part Fields
December 2020
AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland.
Measurements are presented of the single-diffractive dijet cross section and the diffractive cross section as a function of the proton fractional momentum loss and the four-momentum transfer squared . Both processes and , i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2013
Università di Firenze and INFN Sezione di Firenze, 50019 Firenze, Italy.
We study particle production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at CERN SPS and LHC energies and the conditions of chemical freeze-out. We determine the effect of the inelastic reactions between hadrons occurring after hadronization and before chemical freeze-out employing the ultrarelativistic quantum molecular dynamics hybrid model. The differences between the initial and the final hadronic multiplicities after the rescattering stage resemble the pattern of data deviation from the statistical equilibrium calculations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
October 2009
Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
For a hard parton moving through a dense QCD medium, we compute self-consistently the energy loss and the fraction deposited into the medium due to showering and rescattering of the shower, assuming weak coupling between probe and medium. The same transport coefficients thus determine both the energy loss and its deposition into the medium. This allows a parameter free calculation of the latter once the former are computed or measured.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2003
Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0305, USA and RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA.
We calculate the net-baryon rapidity distribution in Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) in the framework of the parton cascade model (PCM). Parton rescattering and fragmentation leads to a substantial increase in the net-baryon density at midrapidity over the density produced by initial primary parton-parton scatterings. The PCM is able to describe the measured net-baryon density at RHIC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!