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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/JP281882 | DOI Listing |
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DELTO Study: Delphi Consensus on Long-Term Textbook Outcome After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.
Obes Surg
January 2025
Ziekenhuis Groep Twente, Almelo, Netherlands.
Background: This study aimed to create a comprehensive Core Outcome Set (COS) for assessing the long-term outcome (≥ 5 years) after Metabolic Bariatric Surgery (MBS), through the use of the Delphi method.
Methods: The study utilized a three-phase approach. In Phase 1, a long list of items was identified through a literature review and expert input, forming the basis for an online Delphi survey.
Cultural Differences in Visual Attention Emerge in Infancy.
Infancy
January 2025
Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
East Asians are more likely than North Americans to attend to visual scenes holistically, focusing on the relations between objects and their background rather than isolating components. This cultural difference in context sensitivity-greater attentional allocation to the background of an image or scene-has been attributed to socialization, yet it is unknown how early in development it appears, and whether it is moderated by social information. We employed eye-tracking to investigate context-sensitivity in 15-month-olds in Japan (n = 45) and the United States (n = 52).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReconciling Variability in Multiple Stressor Effects Using Environmental Performance Curves.
Ecol Lett
January 2025
Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Environment and Economy, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Understanding the effects of multiple stressors has become a major focus in ecology and evolution. While many studies have investigated the combined effects of stressors, revealing massive variability, a mechanistic understanding that reconciles the diversity of multiple stressor outcomes is lacking. Here, we show how performance curves can fill this gap by revealing mechanisms that shape multiple stressor outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRelatives' experiences of quality of healthcare services for adults with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities in Sweden.
J Intellect Dev Disabil
December 2024
School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro Sweden.
Introduction: There is little research regarding quality of health care for people with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD), who often are represented by their relatives, because of their limited communication. The aim of this study was to explore experiences and perspectives of relatives regarding healthcare services for adults with PIMD.
Method: Twelve semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted involving close relatives of people with PIMD: mothers ( = 7), fathers ( = 2), brothers ( = 2) and a sister ( = 1).
Prevalence of and risk factors analysis for post-intensive care syndrome among survivors of critical care during 3-month longitudinal follow-up.
Nurs Crit Care
January 2025
Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Background: Patients discharged from the intensive care unit (ICU) can experience post-intensive care syndrome (PICS), which is comprised of cognitive, physical and psychological impairments.
Aim: The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of and risk factors associated with all three domains of PICS at the first and third month after ICU discharge.
Design: A prospective descriptive-analytic study was conducted in two ICUs of a Chinese university hospital.
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